donor n. 1.贈送人,捐款人。 2.【生物學(xué)】移植體;【物理學(xué)】施主;【化學(xué)】給予體,供體;【醫(yī)學(xué)】供血者,輸血者,(移植術(shù)中)皮膚[組織]供給者。 3.【法律】(財產(chǎn)歸屬的)指定權(quán)。 a universal donor 全適型供血者。 a skin donor 捐皮者,供給皮膚者。 the donor area 【醫(yī)學(xué)】移植區(qū)。
electron n. 【物理學(xué)】電子。 the electron beam 電子束。 the electron theory 電子(學(xué))說。
Some electron donor was oxidized to yield oxygen gas . 某些電子供體被氧化產(chǎn)生氧氣。
Generally we think of the electron donor as being the "food" for the organism . 我們通常把電子給予體看作生物體的“食物”。
Energy is transferred from the electron donor to the organism for synthesis and maintenance by a complex series of enzymatic reactions . 為了細胞合成和維持生命,能量從電子給予體通過一系列復(fù)雜的酶反應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到生物體。
Generally we think of the electron donor as being the " food " for the organism 我們通常把電子給予體看作生物體的“食物” 。
With glucose as electron donor , the efficiency of phosphate reduction was twice as high as that of hypophosphite reduction at the same amount of electron donor 以葡萄糖作為電子供體,比較了磷酸鹽和次亞磷酸鹽的還原情況。
The fluorescence of copolymer ( dmbn - vcz ) can be quenched by both electron donor ( n , n - dimethylaniline ( dma ) ) . electron acceptor ( 1 , 4 - dicyanobenzene ( 1 , 4 - dcb ) ) and c60 . the dimolecular exciplexes between copolymer ( dmbn - vcz ) and stronger electron donor or electron acceptor are formed , respectively 它能與電子給體n , n -二甲基苯胺( dma )和電子受體1 , 4 -二氰基苯( dcb )相互作用生成激基復(fù)合物,并能與dma形成三元激基復(fù)合物。
The result show that ppv and c6o ( oh ) n in the ionic self - assembled multilayer films have nothing to do with each other on the ground state , but light arise charge transfer between ppv and c6o ( oh ) n on the excitation state , and the structure of electron donor - accepter is formed in the films 通過以上結(jié)構(gòu)的確定及各種特性的測試分析,顯示靜電自組裝復(fù)合薄膜在基態(tài)下ppv和c _ ( 60 ) ( oh ) _ n不發(fā)生作用,但在光照激發(fā)狀態(tài)下會發(fā)生分子間電荷轉(zhuǎn)移,形成給體?受體結(jié)構(gòu)。
The color of devices is disturbed badly and the luminescent efficiency of devices is degradated because of exciplex ' s emission . the mechanism is investigated in this paper on the formation of exciplex and on the mixing - layer device structure eliminating the exciplex based on rare - earth complex , specially on eu ( dbm ) 3bath and gd ( dbm ) 3bath . it is thought that the exciplex results from the interaction between the singlet excited state of the ligand of electron acceptor material and the ground state of electron donor material 本論文以稀土配合物oel為重點和基礎(chǔ),以eu ( dbm ) _ 3bath和gd ( dbm ) _ 3bath為典型材料,研究了激基復(fù)合物的形成和稀土配合物器件中混合層能夠消除激基復(fù)合物,認(rèn)為激基復(fù)合物是電子受體材料配體能級的單重態(tài)與電子給體材料的基態(tài)相互作用而產(chǎn)生的。
The enhanced photoconductive effect from small amount of tnf facilitates the preparations of new organic photoconductive devices under the drive of low fields . in the fourth chapter , inclpc nanoparticles embedded in poly ( n - vinylcarbzaole ) ( pvk ) were prepared successfully by dissolving inclpc in aprotic organic solvent / lewis acid with great concentration for the formation of electron donor - acceptor complexes , i . e . , the method of complexation - mediated solubilization . the fabricated inclpc nanoparticles were characterized by means of uv / vis absorption , x - ray diffraction pattern , and tem 論文的最后一章中,我們合成了具有較好的電子傳輸性能的化合物’一二苯基四竣酸花酚亞胺( ddp ) ;研究了其溶解性、熱穩(wěn)定性、晶體結(jié)構(gòu)、紅外光譜、紫外吸收光譜和蒸鍍薄膜的屬性,并用量子化學(xué)計算方法模擬其單分子的空間構(gòu)型;載流子遷移率測試的結(jié)果約為ix10 “ 、 m ’ v ” ’ ? s “ ’ 。
The fluorescence spectra of the conjugationed polymer containing of n - ( a - naphthyl ) carbazole show that the emission sprctra in aromatic solvents are more red - shifted than that in aliphatic solvents although these solvents have the same polarity . the fluorescence chatacteristics were different from th e n - ( a - naphthyl ) carbazole ' s . the fluorescence of the conjugationed polymer can be quenched by electron donors and cm and cannot be quenched by electron acceptors 對含有n - ( -荼基)咔唑基團的共軛高聚物,它在芳香族溶劑中的熒光發(fā)射比非芳香族溶劑中明顯紅移,也不具有n - ( -萘基)咔唑單元所具有的分子內(nèi)電荷轉(zhuǎn)移特性,它的熒光只能被電子給體和c _ ( 60 )猝滅而不能被一般的電子受體猝滅。
百科解釋
An electron donor is a chemical entity that donates electrons to another compound. It is a reducing agent that, by virtue of its donating electrons, is itself oxidized in the process.